Guncheva M.Idakieva K.Todinova S.Stoyanova E.Yancheva D.2024-07-102024-07-102024-07-102024-07-102020-03-201580-31551318-020710.17344/acsi.2019.5400SCOPUS_ID:85082313080https://rlib.uctm.edu/handle/123456789/580For the first time Helix lucorum hemocyanin (HlH) has been feruloylated. Two HlH conjugates with 40- and 120- ferulic acid residues were prepared, denoted as FA-HlH-1 and FA-HlH-2. Expectedly, the feruloylation of HlH induced a rearrangement of the protein molecule, a decrease in the α-helical structure at the expense of β-structures was observed. Besides, the FA-HlH conjugates were more prone to aggregation, which is probably due to the stabilization of the partially unfolded protein molecules by non-covalent bonding. Interestingly, the thermal stability of HlH was not affected by the modification. The native and feruloylated HlH were not toxic to normal fibroblasts (BJ cells). We observed a decrease in cell viability of breast cancer MCF-7 cells to about 66% after a 48h exposure to 70 µg/well of FA-HlH-2.enBiophysical properties and cytotoxicity of feruloylated helix lucorum hemocyaninArticle